- Hemolytic disease of newborn = mother is D –ve and neonate D+ve (tt)
- Large SPH = mistaken dates (ct)
- Small SPH = mistaken dates (ct)
- Aim of safe motherhood = care by skilled health personal for child birth (tt)
- Risk factor of thromboembolism in preg = throbophilia ??? (written in top in tt so)
- Complication revelant to twin prg = preterm (tt)
- Death in placenta abruptia = antepartum hemorrhage, dic ?????
- Massive PPH = uterine atony (tt)
- Anemia in preg = iron deficiency (tt)
- Change in preg = raised esr (tt)
- Stop bleed after uterine atony = massage (tt)
- Regard NTD = anecephalocele, encephalocele, spina bifida (tt)
- Purpose of booking visit = risk assement (tt)
- Early preg scan = confirm dates (tt)
- Screening = rubella (tt)
- Oogenesis =diploid cell produce haploid by meiosis (tt)
- Polyhyraminons = occur in uncontrolled diabetes (tt)
- Adroid pelvis = deep transverse arrest (tt)
- Gravid = all preg including current (tt)
- Important point in obs hx = recurrent miscarriage (tt)
- Reassuring sign in labour = head engaged ??? , longitudinal lie, clear amniotic fluid, adequate pelvis, rupture membrane…..
- Most common cause of still birth world wide= antepartum hemmorrahge ???
- Best regarding implantation = secretion of HCG start after implanation (ct)
- Alet line on partogarm = ideal labour, progress 1 cm / hour, action line drawn…. (all in tt, )
- Fetal blood = reticulocyte more (ct)
- Chorionic villous sampling = done after 10 week (ct, tt)
- Uterine involution = return of uterus to its normal size of 100 gm (tt)
- Embryonic period = 4-10 weeks (tt)
- Bishop score less than 5 = vaginal pessaries (ct)
- 2 breeh vaginal hx, now again breech = bicornvate uterus (ct)
- Fetal acidosis = FBS (tt)
- Shifting patient = uterus is empty, no products ????
- Women with rubella IgG –ve = susceptible women should be advised against exposure (ct)
- Secondary PPH = retained product of conception (tt)
- Case of uterine inversion = push it back with compression (tt)
- Reproduction = spermatogenesis is formation of mature sperms (tt)
- High MMR = pulmonary htn (tt)
- No of prim oocyte at birth = 2 million (gTT)
- Development arrest of ovum = metaphase II (tt)
- Genetic sex = conception ???
- Mesonephric cord = ????
- Gestatinal sac visible = HCG> 1500 (tt)
- Development of ovary = two week later to testis and grow slowly (gtt)
- Bp during preg = decrease (tt)
- Baby, tachypnoic, grunting, cyanotic = RDS (tt)
- Best assessment of age at 12 week = CRL (tt)
- Best assesemnt at 12-20 week = BPD, HC, FL (tt)
- Identification of choronicity = monochorionic has inc mortality (tt)
- Nucal transluancy seen on u/s = 11-13 week (tt)
- Cordocentesis = all true (tt)
- Prenatal screen of CHD = one sibling and father affected has risk of 2% (tt)
- Twin mortality 6 time more than single = pretem (tt)
- Female, bp 155/105, protinuria, epigastric pain = cessarain ???
- Antihypertensive in preg = methyldopa ???
- Feature showing abruption = tense tender abdomen (tt)
- Contraception in brest feeding =POP (tt)
- Mitral stenosis patient, intervation = avoid ergotamine ???
- Pre preg counseling of mitral stenosis patient = cardiac fuction ????
- Screening of DM = OGTT ???
- Hypethyroid female = still birth (tt)
- MCV < 60, investigation = serum ferritin (tt)
- Purities and sleep disturbance in preg = cholestasis of pregnancy ???
- Dection of hep B = Hbs ag ??
- Regard hep B = brest feed immediately after active and passive immunization ???
- Anatomy of female pelvis = has three planes ????
- Fetal scalp = bones approximated, not fused ???
- Attitude of fetus = flexion or extension of head relative to upper cervical spine (tt)
- Normal duration of labour = < 8 hour in multipara (tt)
- Syntocinon not given in multi = uterine rupture, uterine hyperstimulation, uterine inertia, fetal compromise ?????
- Partogaram = show events of labour ????
- Best about labour = spontaneous, single, between 37-42 weeks (tt)
- Contra of ventous = face presentation (tt)
- Contra of forcep = head high up (tt)
- Principal of ventous = head, not just scalp should descend with each pull (tt)
- Brech delivery = call senior help obs ki bandi????
- Secure bleeding = secure angles of incison of cs (tt)
- Position in cs = tilted left lateral with head down (tt)
- Previous cs, lower segment placenta now = placenta accrete
- Indication of c. hysterectomy = p. previa (tt)
- Female in labour since 16 hour, cervix 16 cm = cervical dystocia ???
- Female 32 week, 40 week SPH, fulid thrill = polyhydramnos ???
- Child died, cord felt on vaginal exam = cord prolapsed
- Female in labour, raised bp and fits = termination of preg ???
- Female in current preg, previous 3 birth, 2 live, one still and one miscarriage = G5 P 3+1 ???
- At 34 week, hb 7 gm = infusion of iron sucrose ????
- Neonatal admin in UK = 10 % (tt)
- Neonate in intensive care = jaundice, mother has chd, premature ???
- Apgar = grimice is response to suction cath (tt)
- Lactational amenorrha = due to dec LH pulse (tt)
- Most import feature of contraception = effectiveness ????
- Not cause of fits = diazepam over dose
- Epithelium of vagina = stratified squamous (tt)
- Size of uterus = 7.5*5*3 (tt)
- Lies posterior to inguinal ligament =
- Dorsal position of examination = commnest, embarsising, best for bimunual examination ????
- Ph of vagina = 3.5-4.5 (tt)
- 7 year old girl with menstruation = gnrh analogue (tt)
- Hormonal control of menstruation =
- Proliferative phase = mistosis seen in stroma and glands (tt)
- Hormonal control of puberty =
- 20 yr old, married 10 month, present with prim ammenorhea = height ??? (top on list in tt)
- Primary amenorrhea, most comprehensive hx = development hx (tt)
- Best to confirm anvolunatory cycle= ultrasound (tt)
- Sequence of test for sec. amenorrhea = pregnancy, prolactine, tsh, lh (tt)
- Amenorrhea due to excersice = (tt says “hypothalamic failure”, don’t remember options)
- Early preg loss in endometriosis = luteal phase def (tt)
- Coitus interuptus = timming
- Contra of IUCD = malformation of uterus (tt)
- Contra of IUCD = active pid
- Minilap = reversible sterilization (tt)
- Abortion with misoprotol =
- Women had evacation of hm, need contraceptive advice = COC ???
- Important point about coitus = coitus frequency ????
- Intrauterine insemination = tubal patency
- Constant feture of ectopic = ammenorhea, pain and syncope, ????
- Women missed cycle 7 days ago = serum beta HCG (tt)
- Abortion due to trauna, consul = missed abortion not due to trauma ????
- 8 week preg, os close, fetus dead, slight bleed, chance of spontaneous abortion = ????
- Partial mole incidcnce = 1:700(tt)
- Partion mole = triploid
- H.m , for diagnosis = beta HCG
- Charactersitc of leiomyomata = urinay frequency, varicose veins, menorrhagia, pain, subfertiligy ????
- Treatment of endometriosis = ocp given without break (tt)
- Epithelial ovarian tumour = peak incidence 50-69
- Ovarian cyst = torsion
- Colposcopy = cervix (tt)
- Urine tract endometriosis = cyclical hematuria and dysuria (tt)
- Treatment of vin III = excision biopsy (tt)
- Vulval cancer in form of nodule = radiacal vulvectomy
- Myometrial invasion of endomentrial cancer = ???
- Effects of estrogens = ????
- 2nd trimerster missgacarege, = bacterial vaginosis (tt)
- Color less vaginal discharge, inc pre menstrual = physiological discharge ???
- Dignossi of genital tb = raised esr, tuberculin test, chest x ray, montoux test, pcr????
- Women had abortion followed by infection = Chlamydia (tt)
- something coming out of vagina + urinary symtomps = cystourethrocele (tt)
- spontaneous + provoked contraction of bladder = detrusuer instability (tt)
- symptom of cystocyle = urine frequency (tt)
- cause of uv prolapsed = child birth (tt)
- vasomotor symptoms of menopause = hot flush and night sweets (tt)
- contra to HRT =active liver disease (tt)
- breat exam to exclude = tumours ???
- intermenstrual bleeding nt responseive to progesterone = cervical polyp, cervical ectropion ???
- endometrium showing nuclear atypi and disordered growth = atypical hyperplasia ???
- secondary amenorha since 6 month, heavy vaginal bleed, now biopsy show = proliferative phase ???
- endometriap polyp diagnosis = hysteroscopy (tt)
- what if dead embryo left inside = infection ???
- regarding methotrexate = give if embroyo less than 3.5 cm ???
- slow growing mass in lower abdomen since 6 months = ovarian cyst, fibroid ????
- first stage of puberty = growth spurt (tt)
- commen presnt of benign ovarian tumour = asymptom (tt)
- gold stanadard of ectopic = laproscopy (tt)
- women underwent d and e, presents with bleed = RPOC (ct)
- women underwent evacuatin of mole, important of histo report = take aporopiate action (ct)
- female files litigation = histo report (ct)
- women para 6, something communing out vagina = uv prolapsed
- 6 month old infertile copule, most imp q to wife = age of female partner (ct)
- Mandatory for assisted reproduction = controlled ovarian stimulation (tt)
- Posterior vagianl fornix = culdocentesis (tt)
- 18 year old female, anemic, menorrhageia = mefanimic acid (ct)
- Endometrium = supplied by spiral arteries (tt)
- Anatomy of uterus = all was true as per tt L
- 42 year, Obese, hypertensive women, menorrhageia = endometrial carcinoma (ct)
- Ovulation sign = basal body temp (tt)
- Risk of DVT = 1 % (ct)
- Degree of menorrhagia = no of tampons (tt)
- Post pill amenorrhea = suppression of hypothalamus (ct)
- External feature of turner = webbed neck (tt)
- Menorhagia, normal uterus, normal ovargy = DUB (tt)
- You chose laproscopy for infertile women = endometrisis is visible (tt)
- 4*4 cm fibrid near cervix = hysterectomy (ct)
- Dead fetus 14 weeks, mode of abortion = ????
- Ovarian tumour = BSOP and hysterectomy for over 45 year (tt)
- 38 year old menorrhagia need contraception = levonorgesterol IUD (tt)
- case of molar pregnancy investigation - longest answer with xray and suction
- 2nd degree UV prolapse treatment - vaginal hysterectomy with anterior colporrhaphy (tt pg205 states that it should be vaginal hysterectomy with adequate support of vault)
- gold standard for endometriosis -laproscopy
- indication for hysteroscopy - bleeding
- uroflowmetry is a part of routine uroflodynamics
- case of PID with adnexal mass
- Women present wit excessive bleeding?......hysteroscopy
- regarding ovarian tumors? most common benn is serous cystadenoma
- IU LNG ? Its also used in menoragia
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Thursday, 22 May 2014
183 must know points for DUHS GYN-OBS
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